Lesson · phase 2

Queen and Rook Checkmate

Coordinating queen and rook to drive the lone king to a corner and deliver mate.

Queen and Rook Checkmate

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R . . . . . . .
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. Q . . . . . .
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Qb8+!

The rook on a7 cuts off the 7th rank (green arrow). The king is trapped. Deliver checkmate with the queen!

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R . . . . . . .
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. Q . . . . . .
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Qb7+!

The rook cuts off the 6th rank. Check with the queen on rank 7, then the rook delivers mate on rank 8!

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. . k . . . . .
. R . . . . . .
Q . . . . . . .
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. . . . K . . .
Qa5+!

In the queen-rook staircase, the rook leads the attack. The queen protects from behind while the rook delivers checks on adjacent ranks.

Which piece should be closer to the enemy king in a Q+R staircase?

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. . k . . . . .
R . . . . . . .
. Q . . . . . .
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. . . . K . . .
Rc4+!

The rook moves in front of the queen, staying protected. The staircase follows immediately.

How do you set up the staircase with Q+R?

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. k . . . . . .
R . . . . . . .
. . Q . K . . .
Ra3+!

When the pieces are not aligned for a standard staircase, the ladder mate is an alternative. The queen and rook zigzag, walking the king down the board. The ladder begins. Queen and rook alternate, controlling successive ranks in a zigzag pattern.

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. k . . . . . .
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R . . . . . . .
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. . Q . K . . .
Qc3!

This position is nearly identical, but the king is on b5 instead of b4. If you blindly follow the ladder pattern, you may stumble into stalemate.

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R . . Q . . K .

Practice time\! Use the queen and rook staircase to force checkmate. Cut off ranks with one piece while checking with the other.

What does the supporting piece do during the staircase?

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